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9 hours a day is rather a long time for a puppy to be alone. Do you have someone coming in to feed him? At 9 weeks, he should not be going for long periods without food, but rather should be getting a minimum of 3 (preferably 4) meals per day at reasonably even intervals. Just like human infants, young puppies do need frequent small meals - they're unable to regulate their blood sugar very well at this age, and if they go too long without eating, are liable to suffer blood sugar problems that can lead to hypoglycaemia.
So - in physical needs, you've got feeding and toileting to be concerned about in the short term. As he gets older, he'll be able to deal with less frequent feeding. But he's going to be at least 8 months old before you can leave him that long without the opportunity to relieve himself (actually, even adult dogs should not be asked to hold on for 9 hours. 8 is the maximum reasonable length of time to ask a dog to hold his bladder/bowels, especially if its on a regular basis). For the moment, I guess you're laying newspaper for him to pee on? It is almost certainly the best option.
You are quite right to be concerned about his socialisation. Is it possible to ask a friend/neighbour/hired dog walker to come in daily to feed, toilet and play with him for an hour or so? Another possibility would be doggy daycare - which would certainly help a lot in terms of socialisation. You'd need to be a bit careful about choosing one for such a young pup (possibly something better to consider once he's a little older).
As for walking him - it does depend a little on where you live. But generally, it is a good idea to get the pup out and about (bearing in mind it's possible to carry him). Obviously, because of the vaccination thing, you need to avoid other dogs and places where dogs congregate and (especially) where they defacate. But if there are relatively low risk places you can take him, it is very much worth your while. Socialisation later can't really replace that as a baby. Another thing to look into is a puppy kindergarten class. Those aren't really for training, they're for the essential socialisation - giving the pup the chance to be exposed to new people, new situations, and crucially, to play with others of similar age. They should likewise be being protected by their owners from strange dogs/risky places, so the risks are minimal and the value of that socialisation immense.
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